Cov nqi xa khoomyuav poob qis tom qab kev sib tua ntawm Asmeskas thiab Yemeni Houthi cov neeg tawm tsam
Tom qab kev sib tua ntawm Asmeskas thiab Yemeni Houthi cov neeg tawm tsam tau tshaj tawm, ntau lub nkoj thauj khoom yuav rov qab mus rau Hiav Txwv Liab, uas yuav ua rau muaj peev xwm ntau dhau hauv kev ua lag luam thiab ua rautus nqi thauj khoom thoob ntiaj tebkom poob qis, tab sis qhov xwm txheej tshwj xeeb tseem tsis meej.
Cov ntaub ntawv tso tawm los ntawm Xeneta, lub platform txawj ntse txog kev thauj khoom hauv dej hiav txwv thiab huab cua, qhia tau tias yog tias cov nkoj thauj khoom rov qab hla Hiav Txwv Liab thiab Suez Canal es tsis txhob mus ncig Cape of Good Hope, kev thov TEU-mile thoob ntiaj teb yuav poob 6%.
Cov yam tseem ceeb uas cuam tshuam rau qhov kev thov TEU-mais suav nrog qhov deb ntawm txhua lub thawv sib npaug 20-foot (TEU) raug thauj mus thoob ntiaj teb thiab tus naj npawb ntawm cov thawv thauj mus los. Qhov kev kwv yees 6% yog raws li kev nce 1% ntawm kev thov xa khoom thoob ntiaj teb rau tag nrho xyoo 2025 thiab ntau lub nkoj thauj khoom rov qab mus rau Hiav Txwv Liab hauv ib nrab xyoo tom ntej.
"Ntawm txhua qhov kev kub ntxhov hauv ntiaj teb uas yuav cuam tshuam rau kev xa khoom hauv dej hiav txwv hauv xyoo 2025, qhov cuam tshuam ntawm kev tsis sib haum xeeb hauv Hiav Txwv Liab yuav kav ntev tshaj plaws, yog li txhua qhov kev rov qab los tseem ceeb yuav muaj kev cuam tshuam loj heev," Peter Sand, tus kws tshuaj ntsuam xyuas tseem ceeb ntawm Xeneta hais. "Cov nkoj thauj khoom rov qab mus rau Hiav Txwv Liab yuav ua rau lub khw muaj peev xwm ntau dhau, thiab qhov kev poob nqi thauj khoom yog qhov tshwm sim tsis zam. Yog tias Tebchaws Meskas cov khoom xa tuaj tseem txuas ntxiv qeeb vim yog cov se, qhov kev poob nqi thauj khoom yuav hnyav dua thiab ua rau muaj kev cuam tshuam ntau dua."
Tus nqi nruab nrab ntawm thaj chaw deb tshaj plaws mus rau sab qaum teb Europe thiab Mediterranean yog $ 2,100 / FEU (thawv 40-foot) thiab $ 3,125 / FEU, raws li. Qhov no yog kev nce ntxiv ntawm 39% thiab 68% piv rau cov theem ua ntej muaj teeb meem dej hiav txwv liab rau lub Kaum Ob Hlis 1, 2023.
Tus nqi tam sim ntawd los ntawm Far East mus rau East Coast thiab West Coast ntawmTebchaws Meskass yog $3,715/FEU thiab $2,620/FEU, raws li. Qhov no yog kev nce ntawm 49% thiab 59% raws li piv rau cov theem ua ntej muaj teeb meem Red Sea.
Txawm hais tias Sand ntseeg tias tus nqi thauj khoom tam sim ntawd yuav poob rov qab mus rau qib ua ntej muaj teeb meem Hiav Txwv Liab, nws ceeb toom tias qhov xwm txheej tseem tsis ruaj khov thiab qhov nyuaj uas cuam tshuam nrog kev xa cov nkoj thauj khoom rov qab mus rau Suez Canal yuav tsum tau nkag siab zoo. "Cov dav hlau yuav tsum xyuas kom meej tias lawv cov neeg ua haujlwm thiab cov nkoj muaj kev nyab xeeb mus sij hawm ntev, tsis txhob hais txog kev nyab xeeb ntawm lawv cov neeg siv khoom cov khoom thauj. Tej zaum qhov tseem ceeb dua, cov neeg pov hwm yuav tsum ua li ntawd."
Tsab xov xwm no tsuas yog siv rau kev siv xwb thiab tsis yog cov lus qhia txog kev nqis peev.